Vermont's largest lake supports one of the richest freshwater ecosystems in the Northeast — over 90 fish species and more than 300 bird species pass through the Champlain Valley over the course of a year.
Fish Species
Anglers come from around the region for Champlain's prized game fish: largemouth and smallmouth bass, walleye, northern pike, landlocked Atlantic salmon, and lake trout, alongside yellow and white perch, bluegill, and rock bass. The lake's more unusual residents — lake sturgeon and longnose gar — even have a supporting role in local legend; read about Champ, the Lake Champlain Monster to see why.
Birds & Wildlife
More than 300 bird species pass through the Champlain Valley each year, including nesting ospreys, herons, and common loons along the shoreline. The Common Tern is one of the basin's conservation success stories — its population has grown roughly 300% since 1988 thanks to active recovery efforts. The basin is also home to 56 mammal species, from river otters to black bear.
Shop the Collection
Explore our Lake Champlain collection — inspired by the beauty and spirit of this special Vermont lake.